Latin name: Ulmus campestris
Origin: France, Europe
Elm (Ulmus campestris) is a deciduous tree belonging to the Ulmaceae family. It is native to Europe and is widely distributed in various parts of the continent. It is a medium to large tree, with a straight trunk and spreading branches. Elm leaves are oval and toothed at the edges. Elm flowers are small and green, appearing in early spring before the leaves appear. The fruits are samaras, also known as "elm seeds", which are flat and winged, making them easy to disperse by wind.
Traditionally, elm wood has been used to make furniture, agricultural tools and barrels, due to its hardness, strength and ability to resist decay.
Stabilized elm :
Stabilized elm wood is elm wood that has been treated with a stabilization process to improve its strength and durability. As mentioned above, elm wood has traditionally been valued for its properties, but elm disease has reduced the availability of this tree for traditional uses.
The process of stabilizing elm wood generally involves the use of resins under vacuum or pressure to penetrate the wood's pores. These resins are then cured, filling the voids and pores in the wood, making it stronger and more resistant to shock, moisture and wear.
Using stabilized elm wood allows you to take advantage of the wood's natural properties while protecting it from damage and deterioration. Stabilized elm wood is used in a variety of craft projects, including knife making, musical instrument handles, leather goods, ornaments and decorative objects. It offers a beautiful combination of aesthetics and durability, making it a popular material with creative craftsmen.
